The Canadian education system consists of three levels. The first level is known as the elementary level, the second is called the secondary level, and the third is called the post-secondary education level. If you are in Canada or plan to go there, we suggest you read about the education system there, especially if you want to go there for education. Let’s learn more about the education system in Canada.
The education system
In Canada, governments at the provincial and territorial levels govern education. Therefore, there is a little difference between each educational system. For example, the difference is that the grades where the levels start and end are different. Each province and territory offers free education for 12 years. However, for Quebec, free education is offered for 11 years. According to the province, education is essential for those between 15 and 18 years of age.
education levels
Now, let’s read about the education offered at the different levels in Canada. This will give you a much better idea of how the education system works there.
Elementary
Usually 5-year-olds enter kindergarten. In primary schools, children study from grade one to grade 6. Then students study for 2 years. In other areas, the school offers education up to grade 8. As far as Quebec is concerned, the primary school provides education from grade 1 to grade 6. Students then go directly to secondary school.
Secondary
Most of the time, high school is called high school. In these schools, students study from grade 9 to grade 12. Also, in areas with high school and middle school, it includes both grade 7 and grade 8. On the other hand, in Quebec, students study from grade 7 up to grade 11. Subsequently, students study at CEGEP for 24 months and then enter university.
post secondary
This level of education consists of career college, elementary school, university, and community college.
language programs
In Canada, language programs are provided at private language schools, universities, colleges, high schools, and middle schools. Since English is the international language, more importance is placed on teaching this language throughout Canada.
Structure
Districts: In Canada, the division of provinces is made based on school districts. In addition, school districts include school boards that implement the curriculum and policies established by the province. Typically, a school district serves a couple of towns or cities based on its size.
religious affiliation
Schools can be Christian, Catholic or secular. However, in some provinces, you can find different school boards for religious and non-religious schools. So students from religious families can also go to school based on their religious affiliation.
private and public
The education system in Canada consists of public schools and private schools. Public schools receive funds from the government. On the other hand, private schools are not funded by the government and students have to pay fees to study in a private school. Additionally, at the post-secondary level, students pay significantly less tuition than at private universities.
So this was a brief introduction to the education system in Canada.